At Large  December 23, 2024  Carlota Gamboa

Tensions Rise Between David Zwirner and The Hilma af Klint Foundation

Wikimedia Commons, Rhododendrites

Hilma af Klint - Evolution, No. 13, Group VI, 1908. License

Swedish artist Hilma af Klint’s family stands weary of a potential new agreement between the Hilma af Klint Foundaiton and gallerist David Zwirner, as it could result in the commercialization of af Klint's work— something that goes directly against what the artist had intended for. However, after numerous attempts at negotiation, any potential proposal has now been thwarted by the foundation’s chair, Erik af Klint. 

Afraid the gallery’s acquisition would result in the separation of integral series by the early modernist painter, Erik af Klint has called the proposal a “hostile takeover.” His father, Johan, who headed the foundation before him, agrees with the sentiment, saying “It’s a plundering of the foundation. Extraordinary and absurd.”

Wikimedia Commons

Photograph of the Swedish artist Hilma af Klint (1862–1944) at her studio on Hamngatan in Stockholm, circa 1885. License

As per The Guardian, af Klint is concerned that the other board members are not meeting their promises to safeguard his great-aunt’s wishes of her treasured work. “The fact the work is kept together is so unique, almost none of the work is lost,” he told the paper. “As a family, we do not believe that the work is meant to be commercialized, which has happened these last few years, and what we’re trying to do is bring it back to order.”

As of now, the foundation holds a majority of af Klint’s work— approximately 1,300 pieces. However, tensions between the artist’s family and the additional board members, appointed by the Administrative Court in Stockholm, seem to have been rising for some time now. 

Last year, Erik filed a lawsuit accusing board members of seeking to profit from a handful of inadequately authorized deals, one in particular that offered replicas of the 193 works comprising “Paintings for the Temple” as NFTs on Pharrell William’s Web3 platform. 

A correspondent for David Zwirner has responded, claiming “the family members are operating against the best interests of Hilma af Klint [...] this is a power struggle within the board— we have a standoff between the four board members and one board member who is trying to sabotage them.” 

Wikimedia Commons

Image of the exterior of David Zwirner, London. Located at 24 Grafton Street, Mayfair. October 2012. License

The spokesperson also confirmed that if the partnership were to be finalized, any sale proceeds would go to the care of other pieces held by the foundation. Funds would also be inverted “to further explore and celebrate af Klint’s groundbreaking contributions to modern art,” one of the perks being an English translation of Hilma af Klint and Wassily Kandinsky: Dreams of the Future. 

Hilma af Klint is regarded as a proto-feminist, whose abstract work and symbolic visual language seeks to express the sublime in art. After her sister’s death in 1880, she became deeply interested in spiritualism and often attributed her designs as direct communications from a higher power. 

It wasn’t until 1986, when Af Klint was selected to be a part of Los Angeles County Museum of Art’s group exhibition, The Spiritual in Art, that people began to recognize her impact on abstract art.

About the Author

Carlota Gamboa

Carlota Gamboa is an art writer based in Los Angeles.

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